Planning for a baby can be a dream for you. Most couples are excited to start a family, but your pregnancy might be delayed due to hormones, irregular menstruation cycles, women above 35 years, previous miscarriages, and chronic medical conditions.
In this condition, seeking a doctor’s advice is important at this stage. Doctors can guide you toward a better solution. Negative pregnancy results might also be due to sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
Whatever the condition is, getting a consultation from the doctor helps to avoid the major causes.
When to see a doctor if not getting pregnant?
Your pregnancy depends on the fertility rates, if you have missed your periods and have been trying pregnancy for a long time without results then you can.
Taking long years for pregnancy might be scary, but this could be resolved when you find out whether you are fertile or not. If you are in your early 30s, and have no symptoms of pregnancy, consulting for an infertility test might be the better option.
For women with age above 35 years, and trying for pregnancy after six months with no positive results, then it is always better to consult a fertility specialist.
How do doctors check if you can get pregnant?
Your reproductive system plays a major role in ovulation and hormones. Firstly, your doctor will start with a pelvic exam covering the physical exam of the uterus, cervix, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and vulva to identify any abnormalities there in reproductive organs.
They also used ultrasound to look at ovaries and the uterus which showed accurate results. It is necessary to check the hormones through blood tests.
Medical Exam:
This could be what everyone does, where your doctor asks you for your menstrual cycle, previous medical history, and any current health condition.
Hysterosalpingogram:
It is an X-ray test that shows the actual results to check the blockages in the fallopian tube.
Laparoscopy:
A minimal surgical procedure allows the doctor to see your abdomen and pelvis. It helps to diagnose endometriosis, pelvic adhesions, and other problems which can be the cause of infertility.
Factors Influencing Fertility
Fertility can affect both men and women, there is no factor to say only women’s reproductive system is the cause of non-pregnancy. Factors like age, medical history, and women with PCOS or thyroid imbalance can be noticeable.
Men with low sperm quality, age, chemical exposure, and hormones are all concerned about infertility. Some of these can treat in the initial stage. so, It is better to seek advice from the best fertility doctor to make better decisions.
Female factors:
Your doctor will address the following factors:
Ovulation disorders
There may be a disorder in (PCOS) polycystic ovary syndrome, a hormonal disorder. Problems in Hypothalamic function, Your ovary may fail before 40 years and hyper or hypo thyroid irregular hormone secretion also be a concern.
Fallopian tube damage or blockage
This is the major cause, where there is a blockage in the fallopian tube that prevents the egg from reaching the uterus. This leaves some issues like endometriosis and pelvic inflammatory disease.
Endometriosis
It is the condition where a tissue similar to the lining grows in the uterus. This may cause severe pain in the abdomen, and pelvis. This can be the reason for delay in pregnancy.
Uterine or cervical issues
Uterine fibroids are noncancerous growth in the uterus, still seeking immediate guidance is necessary. Cervical issues are present in the cervix which can block sperm entering into the uterus.
Male factors:
Male factors are also a concern for infertility.
Sperm quality and quantity
Sperm is important for pregnancy, if the quality and quantity are decreased this can affect fertility. Generally, the sperm discharged in a single ejaculation contains 15 million sperm per milliliter.
If the level decreases, then it is hard to fertilize the egg. For fertility evaluations and treatments like IVF, sperm is collected and analyzed to ensure it meets the necessary standards for conception.
Ejaculation issues
This can be the major concern for the non-pregnancy result since it prevents the sperm from reaching its egg, it is known as premature ejaculation issues.
Testosterone levels
Testosterone can impact the pregnancy, it depends on the individual. Low levels lead to low sperm production and ejaculation problems. It should not fall below 270 to 1070 nanograms per deciliter (ng/dL).
Conclusion
Hope, you have got your answer to the query. Men’s and women’s fertility rates depend on age, medical conditions, lifestyle factors, and medications. Getting pregnant might be challenging for some couples, who have tried for many years.
Your specialist may suggest fertility treatment, it may be IUI or IVF whatever suits you. IVF pregnancy is also the same as natural pregnancy, so taking artificial treatment cannot affect your conception.
Stop worrying about your pregnancy results, do consult a doctor for assistance and treatments. This can make you fertile and is a way to reach your dream. Have a happy little one!!! Enjoy your life!!
For women, there will be irregular menstruation cycles or periods, gain weight, post 35 years.
Men may have small symptoms of hormonal problems, there may be changes in hair growth. You can do semen analysis, hormone testing, genetic testing, etc., to find the fertility rate.
A good sperm count is essential for positive pregnancy results. It is necessary to have 15 million sperm. Less sperm count can make it difficult to get pregnant.
