Every woman’s uterus has the natural ability to adapt a foetus to grow inside from its early stages to delivery. In general, a normal uterus will expand its size during every menstrual cycle. However, due to several conditions or abnormalities, your uterus may look irregular in size and slightly bulky.
Some women may not be aware of their bulky uterus, but you may have to know the causes and effects of a bulky uterus and appropriate treatment and guidance from top fertility doctors.
This article will provide the effective causes, symptoms of a bulky uterus, as well as their diagnosis and treatment method that helps you recover from your current painful situation.
What is a Bulky Uterus?
We use the term “bulky” to describe something that appears larger than usual. Your uterus is no exception. Your uterus is larger than usual. A woman may notice this change after menopause, reproductive years, or during puberty. It may come naturally or caused due to hormonal changes.
In other circumstances, however, the uterus may develop abnormally due to medical disorders. While some may not require intensive care, others may. Your doctor will suggest the right treatment that suits your present condition.
What Causes a Bulky Uterus?
Today, all of our ailments are the result of how our lifestyle has changed. We no longer eat like our grandparents, nor do we maintain natural tendencies. Usually, we forget to see the little symptoms that are shown by our body at early stages until they turn into bigger problems.
But the truth is, our body is trying to talk to us. By being healthy, consuming healthy food, and taking proper care of yourself, you can aid your healing process and regain health.
It takes more years to develop into a big one. It may be the result of lifestyle or hormonal change. The common reasons involved in creating this condition are:
Fibroids
Fibroids are a frequent condition usually associated with genetics and high levels of estrogen. They are small, solid growths that form on the uterine walls. Though they might be painful, they are not cancerous and tend not to be fatal.
Adenomyosis
It is a complex condition where the endometrial tissue starts growing into the muscular wall of the uterus, leading to abnormal enlargement.
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
PCOS can cause irregular periods, leading to incomplete shedding of the uterine lining. This leftover lining accumulates, causing enlargement.
Endometrial Cancer
The most common cancer that affects the whole reproductive system of women is endometrial cancer. This affects the uterine lining or endometrium.
Menopause
In the post-menopause stage, women may experience an enlarged uterus due to hormonal changes.
Ovarian Cysts
A fluid-filled cysts are grown above or inside the ovary. This may cause no major health issues but their increased size may show some serious illness if unnoticed.
How a Bulky Uterus Affects Fertility?
A bulky uterus can cause several issues in your fertility journey. When fibroids or adenomyosis mess with your uterus’s shape, they can block a fertilized egg from sticking properly to your uterine lining. Blood flow gets disrupted, too. Your enlarged uterus might not deliver enough blood to nurture a newly implanted embryo.
Sometimes, fibroids may block your fallopian tubes so sperm can’t reach your egg. Your hormones are imbalanced with these conditions. It changes up your ovulation and periods and making it tougher to conceive naturally.
Even if you do get pregnant, the risk of miscarriage increases because the embryo can’t implant properly. Following that, you might face complications like early delivery, wrong baby position, or placenta problems. These all will be caused by a bulky uterus that affects your overall reproductive system, not only a specific part.
Symptoms of a Bulky Uterus
A large or bulky uterus can manifest in a variety of ways, and many women will not even know it at first. Their signs are as follows:
- Severe cramps, heavy bleeding, spotting between cycles
- Pressure or heaviness in your lower belly
- Unusual tiredness or weakness
- Bloating or weight gain around your waist
- Back pain or leg discomfort
- Frequent need to urinate
- Constipation or digestive discomfort
- Bleeding after menopause
- Watery or unusual discharge
- Pain during intercourse
Diagnosis of a Bulky Uterus
The different diagnosis methods are described here based on the individual condition:
1. Pelvic Exam:
Any changes in your lower abdomen can be felt directly by the examiner through the pelvic examination process.
2. Transvaginal Ultrasound:
A tiny device can be inserted into your uterus to see the lining, size, and any growths like fibroids. A detailed image of the uterus can be seen by using this painless method.
3. Sonohysterography:
By injecting sterile saline into the uterus, more precise imaging and the identification of hidden polyps or anomalies that might not be apparent during a standard scan are made possible.
4. MRI:
It helps to identify different types of uterine conditions and provide information about the exact location and size of benign growths.
5. Hysteroscopy:
A thin lighted instrument is inserted into the uterus, allowing for both diagnosis and sometimes treatment of certain conditions.
6. Endometrial Biopsy:
A tiny sample of the lining of the uterus is taken and looked at under a microscope to exclude cancerous changes or to confirm conditions such as endometrial hyperplasia.
7. Blood Tests:
Hormone level tests may identify underlying hormonal imbalances contributing to uterine enlargement.
Conclusion
If you have a bulky uterus, please know that numerous cases have been handled by our top fertility hospital every day. This is not the end of your journey. Stress and fear can surround you when you are diagnosed, but it’s also the beginning of fertility treatment.
In modern medicine, there are safe and effective ways to treat your illness. With advanced fertility treatments like IVF and IUI, many women have managed to become parents despite their uncertainty.
We, at Hive Fertility, give our patients the proper attention, empathy, and medical assistance so they can regain control over their bodies and futures.
Frequently asked questions:
At any stage, a bulky uterus will be a concern for you. From puberty to menopause, you must track your uterus’s health.
Yes, though it is hard, with the right medication and treatment, you can achieve pregnancy.
Several medications and therapies can be used to reduce the extreme pain or bleeding. In some cases, surgery can be advised based on the individual condition.
