Signs of Infertility after Abortion
Irregular Menstrual Cycles
After an abortion, it might take a few weeks for your menstrual cycle to normalize. However, if you notice persistent irregularities in your cycle, such as significantly longer or shorter cycles, it may be a sign to consult a healthcare provider.
Absence of Menstruation
The absence of menstruation (amenorrhea) for several months post-abortion could indicate potential issues with fertility. While it might take some time for cycles to regulate, a prolonged absence could be concerning.
Severe Pain during Periods
While some discomfort during menstruation is normal, experiencing severe pain during periods (dysmenorrhea) that begins after an abortion might suggest underlying conditions like endometriosis or pelvic inflammatory disease, which can affect fertility.
Abnormal Discharge or Odor
An increase in vaginal discharge, especially if accompanied by an unpleasant odor, can be a sign of infection. Infections, if left untreated, can lead to more severe conditions like pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), which is a known risk factor for infertility.
Pain or Discomfort during Intercourse
Pain during intercourse (dyspareunia) after an abortion might indicate issues such as infections or scarring. These conditions can affect fertility by causing blockages or damage to the reproductive organs.
Can an infection after abortion cause infertility ?
There is no solid scientific proof that infection following an abortion can lead to infertility. However, it’s crucial to get medical help right away if you develop any signs of infection following an abortion. If left untreated, infection is a major side effect of any surgical operation and can lead to serious complications, like infertility.
Although the majority of infections do not result in infertility, some infections can induce scarring of the fallopian tubes or other reproductive organs, which may potentially cause fertility problems.
Understanding the potential risks of infection following abortion:
- The risk of developing an infection after an abortion is highest if the procedure is performed without sterile equipment or in unsanitary conditions.
- Infections can cause scarring and damage to the reproductive organs, which can lead to infertility.
- The most common type of infection after an abortion is a uterine infection, also known as endometriosis.
To avoid infertility after abortion:
- If you are considering having an abortion, it is important to make sure that the procedure is performed in a clean and safe environment by a qualified Fertility doctor.
- If you develop any symptoms of infection after an abortion, it is important to see a women’s reproductive center.
- With prompt treatment, most infections can be successfully treated and will not cause long-term problems.