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Category: IUI

IUI Vs. IVF Success Rates
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Posted on by Dr.Niveditha

IUI (Intrauterine Insemination) and IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) are infertility treatment procedures with a high success rate. Both treatments are effective and suit patients with different infertility issues.

When considering fertility treatments, the first thing you will consider is their success. You will wish to undergo the treatment that can give you the highest success rate.

In that case, which treatment gives you the highest success rate, IUI or IVF? Read the article below to learn the success rates of each treatment and identify which one is the best option for your condition.

IUI Success Rate

In IUI (Intrauterine Insemination), the sperm is collected from the male partner and injected into the female uterus. This method is preferred when the sperm is unable to reach the egg in the fallopian tubes and fertilize it. 

IUI has a considerably higher success rate than a natural pregnancy. The female will be administered hormonal injections to induce ovulation. The male partner’s sperm will be collected and analyzed, and the high-quality sperm will be collected separately for insemination. 

This increases the chance of pregnancy. However, like any other treatment, IUI success depends on age and other fertility conditions. Below is the average success rate of IUI based on a woman’s age. 

  • Younger than 30 years- 20–25%
  • 30–35 years – 15–20%
  • 35–37 years – 10–15%
  • 38–40 years – 7–10%
  • Over 40 years – 4–5%

IVF Success Rate

Unlike IUI, an IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) is done outside the body in a laboratory. The male sperm and female eggs are collected and fertilized in a lab by embryologists. The embryos are cultured for some days, and the best embryo(s) are transferred to the uterus to develop into a pregnancy. 

In this procedure, your fertility doctor has more control over fertilization and embryo development. This allows IVF to have a higher success rate than IUI. 

On average, the success rate of IVF in India is around 50–60%. It can even go up to 65% for women younger than 35. The success rate increases as the number of cycles increases. So, there is a higher probability of pregnancy in IVF than IUI. 

Below is the success rate of IVF treatments based on a woman’s age. 

  • Younger than 35 – 80–95%
  • 35–37 years – 70%
  • 38–40 years – 60%
  • 40–42 years – 40%
  • Over 43 years – 20%

Note: This is just the average success rate. Yours may increase or decrease based on your fertility and health. 

Which is More Successful, IUI or IVF?

IVF has a higher success rate than IUI. The average success rate of IUI is around 30–40%. However, the average success rate of IVF is around 50–60%. IVF also ensures that only high quality eggs and sperm are used for fertilization. This makes IVF a preferred choice for many.

IVF also has several advantages over IUI. Fertility doctors use several advanced techniques to ensure that your IVF cycle is a success. Some techniques used to improve your success rates are listed below. 

  • Pre-implantation genetic testing (PGT) – This is done to analyze the embryos for any genetic or chromosomal abnormalities.
  • Assisted hatching – This method helps crack the egg’s shell and assists in implantation.
  • ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) – If the sperm can’t fertilize the egg by itself, doctors will collect a healthy sperm and inject it into the egg for fertilization. 
  • Time-lapse embryo imaging – This method provides your doctor with images of the embryo during embryo culture. This can help them monitor its development and choose the best embryo(s) for embryo transfer. 

Apart from the above methods, your doctor will use several other methods to ensure your IVF is a success. 

Factors that Affect the Success Rate of IUI & IVF

The success rate of both treatments can be affected by certain factors. Below are some of them.

Factors that Affect IUI Success Rate

The success rate of IUI can be influenced by certain factors. Below are some of those factors.

  • Your age
  • The quality of your eggs and sperm
  • The timing of insemination
  • Uterine receptivity
  • Fertility issues like blocked fallopian tubes
  • Embryo quality
  • Genetic or chromosomal factors
  • Lifestyle factors



Factors that Affect IVF Success Rate

IVF has a higher success rate than most fertility treatments. However, it can’t guarantee a 100% success rate. There are factors that can affect your chances of IVF success. Below are some of those factors.

  • Your age
  • Your cause of infertility
  • Egg and sperm quality
  • The quality of the embryo selected
  • Number of embryos transferred
  • Genetic or chromosomal factors
  • Uterine receptivity
  • Alcohol & smoking
  • Other lifestyle factors

As you can see, IUI and IVF have some common factors that affect their success rate. The severity of each issue determines which treatment suits you better.

Conclusion

Both IUI and IVF are great fertility treatments that can help you get pregnant. Your fertility doctor will assess your condition and suggest the best treatment option for you.

Consider factors like your age, fertility condition, and your financial stability before choosing your treatment. Your fertility doctor and hospital also play a role in your success. So, ensure you visit the best fertility doctor in your area.

FAQs

Yes, stress is one of the most important factors that affect the success of your IUI. It can affect your hormonal balance, cause high blood pressure, and decrease IUI fertilization and pregnancy.

Yes, IVF is more expensive than IUI. The technology and treatment procedures are more complicated in IVF. This increases the overall cost of IVF treatments.

On average, the success rate of IVF in India is around 50–60%. It can even go up to 65% for women younger than 35. The success rate increases as the number of cycles increases.

 

Here’s when you should consult a doctor for fertility treatments. 

  • You have difficulty conceiving a child. 
  • You are above 40 years of age.
  • You have an existing medical condition.
  • You have irregular or painful periods.

Keys To A Successful IUI
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Posted on by Rukkayal Fathima

Are you searching for ways to make your IUI (Intrauterine Insemination) successful? Then this article is for you.

IUI is recommended for couples who have difficulty getting pregnant naturally. It involves collecting sperm from the male and injecting it into the uterus via a catheter.

It is normal for you to want to have a successful IUI procedure. But what can you do to increase the chances of success? Let’s look into some key steps you can follow to increase your chances of success in an IUI procedure.

How To Increase IUI Success Rates

You must be undergoing IUI treatment for some reason. Either you have an infertility issue, or you can’t get pregnant for some unknown reason. In that case, you have to take certain measures to ensure the procedure is a success.

This involves before, during, and after the procedure. The table below can give you a brief idea of what you should and should not do during the entire course of your IUI procedure.

S.No Before IUI During IUI After IUI
1
Learn everything about the procedure
Get ready mentally and physically for the procedure
Relax and take adequate rest
2
Eat a healthy, nutritious diet
Get enough rest before the procedure
Take the prescribed medication or supplements on time
3
Avoid strenuous exercise. Do simple exercises instead
Follow your doctor’s instructions
Avoid strenuous exercise. Do simple exercises instead
4
Take the prescribed medication or supplements on time
Stay calm, and don’t panic
Avoid hot baths or swimming pools - prefer showers
5
Quit smoking, alcohol, drugs, etc.
Notify your doctor in case of pain or discomfort
Go for regular checkups. Stay positive and hope for the best

Tips To Follow Before IUI

Do mild exercises

It is important to keep your body active and fit for IUI. Regular exercises for about 30 minutes a day can help you maintain hormone balance and a healthy weight.

Remember to do mild exercises like jogging, aerobics, and simple zumba. Don’t do hard exercises. They can have the opposite reaction on your body.

Eat a healthy and nutritious diet

Take foods high in protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals. You can include fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains, meat, and other nutrient-rich foods. Avoid unhealthy junk foods like fried and processed foods. Discuss with your fertility doctor and design a personalized diet plan for your IUI. 

Take hormonal injections on time

You will be given hormonal injections to take before insemination. These injections will stimulate your ovaries and make then produce healthy, mature eggs. Take them on time.

Optimize sperm count and sperm parameters

Sperm quality is one of the major reasons why IUI is performed. It is best to do a sperm analysis and optimize sperm quality before IUI to ensure success.

Tips To Follow During IUI

The IUI procedure is a minimally invasive procedure that will be performed within 15 to 30 minutes. Here is what you can do to ensure the procedure is a success.

Follow your doctor’s instructions

Follow your doctor’s instructions during the IUI procedure. Remember, your fertility doctor is doing this to ensure you have a healthy baby. So ensure you listen to them and do what they say.

Understand the procedure

Understanding the procedure and knowing what will happen during insemination. This can relieve you of your fear and help you mentally prepare yourself.

Don’t panic, and stay calm

Your doctor knows what they are doing during the procedure. So, don’t panic and stay calm. Inform your doctor if you feel any discomfort or pain.

Tips To Follow After IUI

Relax and take adequate rest

Don’t do any strenuous activities after the IUI procedure. Take rest and do mild work for a few days. This is a very important stage of IUI. So, ensure you don’t do anything that can affect your chances of pregnancy.

Follow the prescribed medication

Your doctor will give you medications to improve your health and increase your chances of implantation and pregnancy. Remember to take them on time.

Avoid hot baths

Hot baths or saunas can affect your uterine temperature. This can affect embryo implantation. Also, saunas and swimming pools can increase your chances of getting a urinary tract infection (UTI). So stay away from them. 

Go for regular checkups

Don’t miss any of your checkups, and show up on time for them. These checkups can help your doctor assess embryo development and ensure there are no complications.

Conclusion

The lifestyle and safety measures you take during IUI play a significant role in deciding the success of your treatment. Have a good discussion with your doctor and take the necessary steps to improve your chances of success.

Also, don’t worry if your IUI cycle fails. On average, only 15–20% of couples get pregnant successfully on their first IUI cycle. So, stay positive and believe that you will get pregnant and have your beautiful baby.

FAQs

Here is what you can do to increase your chances of success during your IVF procedures. 

  • Avoid strenuous exercise – do mild exercises.
  • Eat a healthy, nutritious diet.
  • Learn everything about the IUI process.
  • Quit smoking, alcohol, drugs, etc.
  • Take the prescribed medication or supplements on time.

Take foods high in protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals. You can include fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains, meat, and other nutrient-rich foods. Avoid unhealthy junk foods like fried and processed foods. Discuss with your fertility doctor and design a personalized diet plan for your IUI.

IUI is mostly preferred for couples with minor infertility issues. Here are some couples with conditions eligible for IUI.

  • Women with mild endometriosis or ovulation issues
  • Men with mild sperm quality issues
  • Same-sex couples
  • Couples using a donor sperm

What Happens After IUI Day By Day
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Posted on by Rukkayal Fathima

Have you recently undergone an IUI (intrauterine insemination) procedure? Then you must be feeling really anxious about what to expect in the upcoming days.

IUI is a good fertility treatment option with a considerably high success rate. Knowing what to expect after your insemination will help you have an idea of what might happen and can help you navigate the days smoothly.

Let’s look at what happens day by day after your insemination in this article.

What Happens After IUI Day By Day

IUI is an interesting procedure where healthy, high-quality sperm are segregated from the semen sample and injected directly into a woman’s uterus. This method is preferred in cases where the sperm is unable to reach the egg due to some issues.

After insemination, your fertility doctor will advise you to take care of your health and take a pregnancy test 2 weeks (10–14 days) later. Two weeks is a general timeline. Let’s look into the details of what happens in your body each day after insemination.

1–3 Days After The IUI Procedure

Consider the day of insemination as Day 1. Now, insemination is a minimally invasive procedure. So, it is normal for you to feel slight discomfort after the procedure. But don’t worry. It is completely normal, and the pain will go away after some time. 

During the first three days, your sperm will be busy traveling to the fallopian tubes to reach the egg. If there was a mature egg available, fertilization might happen. The fertilized egg will start traveling toward the uterus for implantation. 

You might feel slight cramping and spotting during the first few days of IUI. Don’t mistake this for implantation bleeding. This is just an effect of the procedure and hormonal changes. Implantation only occurs during day 5 or 6 of insemination. 

6 Days After The IUI Procedure

You have approached the implantation stage on the 6th day. The fertilized egg (embryo) will start implanting deeply and firmly into your uterine lining. 

This is when your first and major symptom of pregnancy appears: implantation bleeding. The embryo might damage some blood vessels in the uterus during implantation. 

This is the cause of implantation bleeding and lower abdominal pain. It is temporary and will be reduced in a few days. Don’t panic and confuse the bleeding with menstrual bleeding. 

The first week of IUI is also when your body recognizes the implantation and starts producing the hCG hormones. This can cause symptoms like tender breasts, bloating, an increase in basal body temperature (BBT), and nausea.

Note: Every woman experiences pregnancy differently. Don’t worry if you don’t experience any symptoms during this stage. 

14 Days After The IUI Procedure

Finally, the moment of truth has arrived. During these 2 weeks, your body would have released high amounts of hCG hormones. This will be enough for the pregnancy test kit to measure and confirm a pregnancy. 

You can either take a urine pregnancy test at home or visit your fertility doctor for a blood pregnancy test. Home pregnancy tests might not give accurate results sometimes. So, it is best to visit your fertility doctor for confirmation. 

Your pregnancy symptoms will get intense, and you might experience some new symptoms like missed periods, morning sickness, fatigue, and frequent urination.

Note: Don’t worry if you have a negative result. You can try again after some days or undergo another IUI procedure for better results. 

15–28 Days After The IUI Procedure

After confirming your pregnancy, you should discuss it with your doctor and take the necessary methods to promote healthy embryo development. Look into what you can and cannot do during this period.

Follow a healthy diet, stay active, and take your medications on time. Also, your pregnancy symptoms will be intense during this period, so learn how to manage them. Don’t worry the symptoms will reduce after your first trimester.

Conclusion

These are the general symptoms you will feel during the early days of your IUI pregnancy. The symptoms you get depend on your condition. So, don’t worry if you don’t get certain symptoms.

Remember, the first trimester is the most crucial period of pregnancy. This is when you have a higher chance of miscarriage. So, it is necessary for you to do everything you can to protect your baby.

FAQs

Here are some positive signs you can look forward to after an IUI procedure.

  • Implantation bleeding
  • Abdominal or pelvic cramps
  • Bloating
  • Nausea & vomiting
  • Changes in the vaginal discharge
  • Mood swings

You can expect pregnancy symptoms to start appearing about a week after IUI. You can take a pregnancy test about two weeks after IUI to confirm your pregnancy.

You can get accurate pregnancy results after about two weeks (10–14 days) after insemination. Taking the test after a week of IUI can’t guarantee accurate results.

Most women fear that the sperm might fall out of their vagina after IUI. However, there is no need to fear. The sperm is injected deep into the uterus. So there are no chances of them falling. The discharge you get is mostly the residual fluid of IUI.

Is IUI A Painful Process
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Posted on by Dr.Niveditha

Are you considering IUI for your infertility issues? Then, the first question that you might have had is, “Is IUI painful?” 

IUI (Intrauterine Insemination) is one of the best fertility treatments that has helped several infertile couples overcome their issues and get pregnant. Though it is helpful, many people have second opinions about the treatment. 

This is mainly because of the speculation about whether it is painful. In this article, we will discuss whether IUI is painful and what you can expect during each step of the procedure. 

Is IUI A Painful Procedure?

IUI is a minimally invasive procedure that involves fertility drugs and insemination. Here, the sperm is collected from the male partner and injected directly into the female partner’s uterus for fertilization.

Regarding pain, IUI might be slightly painful for some women. However, it is not painful to the extent that you need anaesthesia. 

Most women report that they feel very minor pain or discomfort during the procedure. Some recover on their own, and some might require mild pain relief medications to recover. 

Also, note that the level of pain you feel during the procedure depends on your pain tolerance. So, only you can decide whether the procedure is painful or not. 

Pain Before IUI

You will be given hormonal injections before the IUI procedure. These injections stimulate the ovaries to produce more eggs. These injections might cause mild pain or discomfort. 

You might also experience some side effects like nausea, tender breasts, fatigue, etc. These symptoms are caused by the rapid hormonal changes in your body. They are minor and will disappear in a few days.

Pain During IUI

You might also experience mild pain during IUI, that is, insemination. During this procedure, a speculum will be inserted through your vagina to hold it open. A thin catheter containing the sperm will then be inserted through the speculum to reach your uterus and release the sperm.

You won’t require anaesthesia during this procedure. It only lasts around 15 to 30 minutes and only causes minor discomfort. You can rest for a few minutes and return to your home the same day.

Pain After IUI

You might feel some pain and discomfort for a few days after the insemination procedure. This is mainly caused by hormonal changes and will disappear in a few days. Below are some common symptoms you might experience after IUI.

Lower Abdominal Pain

You might feel mild lower abdominal cramps about a week after insemination. This happens when fertilization is a success, and the fertilized egg is implanting in your uterus. It can also happen due to hormonal changes. So, having abdominal cramps is not a definite sign of pregnancy.

Back Pain

Lower back pain is also associated with implantation. The egg implants deeply into the uterus during implantation; this can put pressure on your pelvis, causing lower back pain. The pain will subside after some time.

Breast Pain

Breast pain is caused by the rapid hormonal changes in your body. It can make your breasts feel sore and sensitive to touch. Breast tenderness can also be a sign of embryo implantation.

Leg Pain

Embryo implantation or hormonal changes can also cause slight leg pain. It is also normal and will decrease after a few days.

Tips To Reduce Pain Of IUI

A little bit of pain and discomfort is inevitable during fertility treatments. But this does not mean that you have to bite down on the pain and go through it. Here are some helpful tips you can follow to manage the pain of IUI treatments. 

  • Practice relaxation techniques like yoga, deep breathing, meditation, etc.
  • Consult your fertility doctor and get over-the-counter pain medications to relieve pain. Note: Don’t take medications without your doctor’s approval.
  • Apply a warm compress on your lower abdomen in case of abdominal cramps.
  • Don’t eat any salty or spicy foods that can induce pain. 
  • Avoid excess caffeine and alcohol during the treatment. They can affect your hormone levels and cause pain.
  • Avoid strenuous activities like lifting heavy objects, running, etc.
  • Avoid sexual intercourse if your doctor advises against it.

Which Is More Painful, IUI Or IVF?

If it’s any consolation for you, IVF is believed to be more painful than IUI. In IUI, you undergo only one invasive procedure: insemination. However, in IVF, you undergo two invasive procedures. 

  1. Egg retrieval: This is the step where mature egg follicles are collected from your ovaries. You will be sedated during the procedure and might feel pain for some days. 
  2. Embryo transfer: This involves transferring healthy embryos into the uterus for implantation. You won’t need anaesthesia, but it can cause mild discomfort and pain. 

You might also have to undergo ovulation stimulation, like in IUI. This can cause slight pain and minor discomfort. You might experience side effects like nausea, bloating, fatigue, mood swings, etc. This pain usually reduces in a few days. 

Conclusion

IUI is a good fertility treatment option that can help you get pregnant. It is not very painful and only causes minor discomfort that reduces in a few days. 

Don’t miss your chance of having a healthy pregnany because you are afraid of its pain. Visit an expert fertility doctor and consult with them regarding pain during IUI. They will give you useful measures that can help you overcome the pain of the procedure. 

FAQs

No, IUI injections are not painful. However, you might feel slight discomfort and a stinging sensation every time you administer the injection. You can use a cold compress or pinch the injection site to numb the pain.

IUI is not a painful procedure. However, you might feel some pain during the insemination procedure. This procedure involves inserting a speculum into your vagina and holding it open. This can cause pain, which will disappear in a short time.

No, you don’t need to take painkillers or anaesthesia before the IUI procedure. IUI is minimally invasive and won’t be too painful.

White Discharge After IUI
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Posted on by Dr.Niveditha

Most women consider white discharge after the IUI process as a negative sign of pregnancy. However, this is not true. There are several reasons for having white discharge after IUI. 

Learn more about white discharge in this blog and when to consult your doctor.

White Discharge after IUI

After the IUI treatment , there are some common processes that your body undergoes which is a natural part of the IUI. One such natural process is the discharge of white mucus. 

Most women think that it’s a negative sign. However, there is no need to worry. The cloudy white discharge is just the cervical mucus, along with vaginal secretions and the IUI fluids used during the procedure.

Until the discharge is accompanied by a foul smell or pain, it is not a problem. After the insemination, the white discharge may last up to a few days and is nothing to worry about. 

Reason for White Discharge after IUI

A white discharge is a natural process that women undergo during pregnancy. Certain factors contribute to it and are explained below:

Residual Fluids

Residual fluids are waste fluids that are used during the placement of sperm in the cervix during the IUI process. The remaining cleansing fluid may present in the cervix that exits from the area through the vaginal fluids.

Cervical Mucus

If you experience a milky or cloudy discharge, it is just the mucus in the cervix, which is a natural process that happens in the body. After IUI, the mucus can mix with the residual fluid, and discharge occurs.

Vaginal Secretions

The vagina secretes fluids and maintains a pH that helps to maintain a balance against infections. When IUI takes place, these secretions blend with other fluids and cause white discharge.

Hormonal Fluctuations

post-IUI, your body will undergo huge hormonal changes. This is another important factor in cervical secretions.

Irritation or Inflammation

The IUI procedure introduces a catheter through the cervix, resulting in irritation and inflammation. This contributes to an increase in cervical mucus.

How Long White Discharge After IUI is Safe?

A small amount of white discharge is always safe. However, there are certain signs that you should be aware of, namely:

  • If your discharge is clumpy or cheesy, then it is an indication of yeast infection.
  • If you have an unpleasant odor, it could also indicate a bacterial or other infection.
  • If you experience a burning sensation in your vagina or genitals, it can also be an infection.
  • If you experience extreme pain in the cervix or pelvis, then it means that there are complications.

The duration of IUI normally depends on the woman’s body. However, any discharge after seven days should be taken seriously.

When to Visit a Doctor?

There are also other symptoms that you should look out for and visit your doctor if you experience certain situations:

Persistent Symptoms

If you experience abdominal pain, fever, or severe cramps, then it is important to focus on these symptoms and consult your doctor as soon as possible.

Abnormal Discharge

If the discharge is in abnormal colour namely green, yellow, or smells bad then it indicates infection. At this time consult your doctor.

Negative Pregnancy Test

After the IUI process and the waiting period, if the pregnancy results show negative results, then it is important to consult the doctors.

Psychological Concerns

IUI is an emotionally challenging process. Symptoms, namely anxiety, stress, or emotional weakness, are common, but they do need support and counseling from healthcare professionals.

An Unsuccessful Cycle in the Past

In case you had an unsuccessful cycle in the past, then it is better to consult your doctor with the information and plan your next steps.

Tips to Maintain a Good Vaginal Health After an IUI Process

There are certain tips that one can follow to maintain good vaginal health after the IUI process, and they are listed below:

  • pH plays a crucial role in vaginal health. Hence, don’t use scented soaps or hygiene products; prefer mild soaps.
  • To avoid the risk of infection, wear breathable cotton underwear to prevent the buildup of moisture.
  • Clean yourself well with towels 
  • Avoid sexual intercourse 
  • It is important to have a square meal and eat lots of vegetables, nuts, and fruits.
  • Drink a lot of water and keep yourself hydrated. 

Successful Symptoms After an IUI Procedure

If you experience the below symptoms after IUI, then it is a good sign that indicates positive pregnancy.

  • Light spotting or bleeding in the vagina
  • Frequent urination
  • A difference in breast tenderness
  • Vomiting
  • Tiredness and fatigue
  • Vaginal Discharge

Failure Symptoms After an IUI

Here are a few symptoms that may indicate a negative pregnancy. If you observe any of these symptoms in your body, kindly visit your fertility doctor. 

  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Periods
  • Not experiencing any pregnancy symptoms.

Conclusion

In summary, it is normal to experience certain symptoms after an IUI treatment. Most of these symptoms are a result of changes in hormones or the physique of our body. It is also normal to undergo these changes. 

However, after your IUI, if you experience any of the odd symptoms, such as foul smell or periods, then it is better to consult your doctor about your symptoms and focus on their treatment options.

FAQs

A normal vaginal discharge after the IUI procedure is just the fluid used for the experiment, along with the vaginal fluid. Hence, it should be creamy or milky white with no foul smell.

IUI is a procedure that decreases the time taken by the sperm to reach the ovary. However, the general success rate is around ten to twenty percent on the first cycle.

If the implant is successful, you will experience symptoms such as mild bleeding, cramps, mood changes, nausea, and discharge.

Once the sperm is placed in the cervix, the sperm will not fall out. However, you can experience certain wetness due to the catheter procedure as it loosens mucus.

In some cases, white, milky discharge lasting for a week or two is considered a positive pregnancy sign. However, if it is clumpy and smells bad, then it is better to visit the doctor.

Is IUI 100% successful?
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Posted on by Rukkayal Fathima

You may try to get pregnant naturally. But, various issues in fertility may block your way to parenthood. Currently, Infertility has become a common issue for many couples. Among those, Intrauterine Insemination is one of the ART techniques and most of them will prefer this for a successful pregnancy.

After the treatment of IUI, the most common question for every couple is whether IUI guarantees the path to a successful pregnancy.
The answer is NO. This is because various factors are involved in successful IVF.

Mostly, after the first try of the IUI cycle, the chance of getting pregnant is from 7 – 10 %.

In this blog, you will learn about the reason for the low success rate, how to make IUI successful, a reason to choose IUI and the most important factors that influence the success rate of IUI.

Why is the success rate of IUI so low?

IUI’s success rate is around 7 – 10 % per cycle. You might be expecting pregnancy on the first try of the IUI cycle. But, before that you need to know what are the challenges that IUI is facing to increase the success rate.

The various challenges are as follows,

Block in fallopian tube:

If there is a blockage in the fallopian tube then it is difficult for the sperm to reach the eggs. It is because the fallopian tube is the connection from the ovary to the uterus where the sperms are traveled for the fertilization purpose. Even if the injected sperm is healthier, it is tough for them to reach eggs as it gets blocked.

Undergoing various medications:

Nowadays, even in the early 30’s, people are suffering from various common diseases and undergoing treatments to cure them. For that, it is important to take medications regularly. So, the chemicals present in the medications may affect the process of fertilization.

Number of cycles:

The other reason for lowering the success rate of IUI is the number of cycles you undergo during pregnancy. There are no research findings that gaurentees success on the first try of IUI. Undergoing the number of cycles helps to increase the success of IUI.

Ovulation Window:

It is the period when the eggs are released from the ovaries. By using an ovulation predictor kit, it is easy to monitor the process of ovulation. But, to some extent, if there is any slight mistake in noticing the function, there is a chance for the failure of IUI.

Common reasons for choosing IUI

Some of the common reasons for choosing the treatment of IUI are

Donor Sperm

Mostly, single women or same-sex couples wish to get pregnant without the help of a partner. In this situation, the IUI treatment is highly recommended because the sperm that is injected has been collected from an unknown person.

Endometriosis issues

This is a condition in which the tissue that is similar to the lining of the uterus is grown outside of the uterus. It may be either found in ovaries or fallopian tubes. Because of extra growth in the tissues, it causes blockage in the fallopian tubes where even the quality of sperm cannot reach the eggs.

But, with the help of IUI treatment the sperm enters directly into the uterus and reaches eggs even if fallopian tubes get blocked.

Cervical issues

The cervix is a muscular organ that connects the opening between the vagina and uterus. The mucus released in the cervix helps the sperm to reach the egg.

If the mucus is thicker than normal, then there is a chance of low fertility. However, IUI treatment helps to connect the sperm to the uterus directly as it reaches the egg and breaks the cervical issues.

Unexplained infertility

This is the most common issue where couples try to get pregnant but cannot. They will undergo some medical tests to find the problem within them, but unfortunately no test gives an accurate or exact reason for the problem. In this case, IUI helps to make their dream come true.

Semen allergy

In this issue, the women will get affected but it is a rare allergy. This happens because the seminal fluid antigen found in semen may infect a female’s reproductive system. So, it is better to move with IUI treatment to avoid these types of infections.

Tips for successful IUI

Here are the various tips for your successful journey of IUI

Regular medications

As per your doctor’s instruction, you must take medications regularly. You should not skip medications for any reason. Some side effects may be because of consuming medications as it is only for a temporary period.

Monitor with ultrasound

With the help of ultrasound, it is easy to monitor your menstrual cycle. Knowing that the ovaries are in the middle of the cycle, helps to calculate the correct time for the IUI treatment. Sometimes, the ultrasound helps to assess the thickness of the uterine lining as this lining is crucial for fertilization.

Optimize sperms

Doing mindful activities and following a healthy lifestyle helps to increase the quality of sperm. Factors such as quality, quantity, motility and shape are important for fertilization. To improve these, you must avoid eating processed foods and transform your lifestyle.

Give yourself enough time

After the treatment of IUI, you should not get stressed for the results to happen in future. You need to relax and do some activities which make your mind more relaxed.

Factors influencing success rates

History of fertility

It is crucial data because the doctor needs to know whether the couple is facing any infertility issues in the past. As per their history, they may be provided with the proper medications and treatments for successful IUI.

Age factor

This is an individual factor where it varies from person to person. Mostly, women in their younger age ( below 30 ) have a success rate of 20 -25 % per one IUI cycle. Whereas women above the age of 40 will have a dropping chance of 5% per cycle.

Uterine health

Without the help of the uterus, it is impossible to get pregnant. Because the endometriosis should have a proper lining in the uterus which helps the sperm to get connected directly to the eggs.

Conclusion

However, undergoing various cycles may have the chance of getting 100% pregnant with IUI. Some of the factors might also influence the success rate of IUI which should be in good condition in your body. Don’t worry if you fail in the first IUI. You can try for more cycles as it is low cost until you reach parenthood.

FAQs

It is compulsory to take 6 rounds of the IUI cycle to meet out with a 95% success rate. 3 – 4 rounds of the IUI cycle meet out with an 85% success rate.

Yes, people get pregnant with the treatment of IUI. However, the success rate depends on their age factor. Women under the age of 35 have 10 – 20 %, 35 – 40 has 10 – 15 % and above 45 have 5 – 10 % per cycle.

Intrauterine insemination (IUI)
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Posted on by Dr.Niveditha

Most of the couples who are struggling to attain their parenthood may undergo various types of ART treatment. Among those IUI is the most common treatment recommended for couples to enhance their fertility in their life.

In this article, you will be exploring a detailed explanation of Intrauterine Insemination.

What is Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)?

IUI, also known as artificial insemination, is the process of fertilization where the prepared sperm is placed directly into the uterus with the help of a catheter which aids in boosting the chances for pregnancy. In this process, the sperms collected from the semen are washed and then it is inserted into the vagina through the uterus to reach the matured eggs.

In this treatment, the doctor examines and focuses on the motility of the sperm because, without the moving ability, the eggs will not get fertile. A minimum 6.7 million of motile sperm is required for the process of insemination.

How does IUI work?

IUI is suitable for couples who have a mild fertility issue. There are various steps involved in this treatment which you can see in detail below. Here is a brief explanation of how the IUI works with couples facing infertility issues.

At first, the semen liquid is collected from the male in which the sperms are presented. The semen liquid is collected in a sterile container where it is wider to collect the liquid. Then it is given for washing and it is tested where only the motile sperm are selected for the fertilization process.

The motile sperm are collected into a silicon-like tube called a catheter. Then it is connected directly to the uterus during the time of ovulation. Once the tube reaches the uterus through the vagina, the sperm are released and these sperms reach the uterus within 35 to 40 minutes as it connects directly to the uterus compared to the natural conception.

Who Can Benefit from IUI?

  • The couples who are trying to get pregnant even after many failed natural conceptions. And for those who don’t get pregnant because of an unknown infertility issue.
  • If the woman has blocks in the uterus, known as the cervical block, it is harder for the sperm to reach eggs when it travels to reach an egg.
  • Homosex females who try to get pregnant can use donor sperm for fertility.
  • A single and independent woman who needs to start their life with their child can use donor sperm for fertilization.
  • Males who are facing issues in fertility such as low quality, low quantity, speed of motility, and shape of the sperm.

Here are the various people who benefit from this IUI treatment as it is budget-friendly and has a higher chance of getting pregnant.

What are the steps of IUI treatment?

Here are the various steps that are involved in IUI;

Ovulation

The most crucial step for fertilization is ovulation. In this process, the doctors will keep tracking the ovulation period with various methods to calculate the correct time or period to release the sperm in the uterus. It can be detected by following methods,

Ovulation Predictor Kit – It is an at-home test that predicts the ovulation period with the help of LH in the urine.

Ultrasound Monitoring – An equipment used by doctors to track the ovulation cycle.

Blood test – A small amount of blood is tested whether women are ready for fertilization.

With these methods, the doctors are able to predict the date for the process of insemination and this procedure is applicable for women who are meeting their regular periods. If there is any issue in the menstrual cycle, doctors provide medications to stimulate the ovaries presented in the pelvis.

Semen sample preparation

The quality and volume of the sperm are the most important features for fertilization. To prepare a sample for the semen, sperms presented in the testicle that are collected either through masturbation or through electroejaculation. In one millimetre of semen fluid, normally 15 to 25 million sperm are presented.

Sperms come out with the structure of seminal fluid which is collected in a sterile container. It needs at least 15 to 30 minutes for the liquid stage. The collected liquid is poured into a glass tube for centrifugation. It is the process of separating the sperm and semen liquid based on the weight and size of the sperm.

Still, if there are any impurities present in the sperm, then it is washed with some chemical components. Now, the purified sperm is collected and investigated under a microscopic catheter or through microfluidic devices.

Insemination

Once the sperm is collected, washed, and tested for the process of fertilization then the final process in IUI is Insemination. It is the process of fusing the male sperm and the female egg to form the fetus. However, this artificial insemination of IUI is involved in releasing the tested sperm collected in the catheter that is directly connected to the uterus.

This process increases the chances of getting fertile as the motile sperm is directly connected to the uterus to reach eggs without any blockage. This is how the process of insemination is done in IUI.

What can you expect after IUI treatment?

Here are three phases where you can expect various symptoms after the treatment of IUI. They are

First 3 days: The IUI-treated women may experience minor cramping or spotting in their lower abdomen. It happens because the catheter is inserted into the uterus and hormonal medication given at the time of IUI results in bloating.  

After 6 days: They may experience a mild pain in their breasts, feel fatigued or mild nausea, cramping, and light spotting as periods and some hormonal changes take place if the treatment remains positive.

After 14 days: Frequent urination, missed periods, and changes in vaginal discharge are a few symptoms of positive pregnancy. At this stage, it is necessary to meet your doctor in your near by fertility hospital and consult about the confirmation of pregnancy.

What medications are used during IUI?

Mostly, IUI is tracked with the regular menstrual cycle. In case of any infertility issue in women, various medications are used to stimulate the ovaries to release more eggs. The common medications are

Clomiphene Citrate: Both Clomid and Serophene are combined to inject for women facing irregular periods. It helps to stimulate more eggs in which ovulation is absent for fertilization. The chemical substances help to release the FSH hormone which produces eggs from the follicle.

Letrozole: It is an oral medication that blocks aromatase that helps to control the production of testosterone into estrogen. It applies to those who have failed with Clomiphene Citrate.

What are the risks of IUI?

The IUI-treated women may face various risks such as

Multiple Pregnancy: There is a chance of getting either twins or triplets because of ovarian stimulation. This helps the ovaries to release more than one egg to fuse with the sperm. If more than one egg is fertilized then there is a higher chance of multiple pregnancies.

Mild Symptom of OHSS: Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome is released when the dosage of ovarian stimulation is higher than the normal level. There is a lower chance of getting this syndrome but it also pushes women’s life risk.

Infection: Has a lower chance of getting affected. However, the bacteria present in the cervix is a common one. Sometimes, it travels upwards to the uterus which causes infection during the insertion of the catheter.

What are the most common side effects of IUI?

The most common side effects after the treatment of IUI are

Cramping

 In the process of IUI, a flexible catheter tube is placed into the uterus to release the sperm.  At that time, irritation occurs in the cervix and uterus resulting in mild cramping like menstrual cramps.

Bloating

Medications like Clomiphene citrate or Letrozole are used to stimulate the ovaries which can lead to bloating. The chemical components present stimulate the high level of estrogen which results in bloating.

Headache

Medications used for ovarian stimulation result in high levels of estrogen resulting in headaches. Sometimes, even stress for the fertility result also causes headaches in IUI-treated women.

Spotting

One of the most common side effects after the ART treatment is spotting. It is either pink or brown as it happens because of inserting the catheter.

Breast tenderness

This happens because hormonal changes take place after the consumption of medications for ovary stimulation. Changes in the tissues result in breast tenderness.

Mood swings

Normally, every woman will have mood swings during their pregnancy. Because certain hormonal changes and emotional changes take place in their body.

Remember, everyone will not be affected by IUI treatment. There are various factors to avoid during IUI. It depends on the age and nature of an individual’s body. Even if you face any side effects, it does not last forever.

Factors Affecting IUI Success

Various factors affecting the success rate of IUI are

Age factor

The most important factor determines the success rate of IUI. Younger women have a higher chance of getting pregnant than elders.

AGE ( years) SUCCESS RATE PER CYCLE
Under 35
13%
35 - 37
10%
38 - 40
4 -7 %
Over 40
Below 5%

Fertility Issue

There are various fertility issues faced by the couple when they try to get pregnant. Issues can be blockage in the fallopian tubes, ovulation disorder faced by women, and low sperm quality faced by men. These factors affect the fertility process.

Health Condition

A common factor that can affect everyone’s life is health. Avoid eating junk and fatty-rich foods which may lead to heavy weight gain, obesity, and changes in hormones. Invest to improve your health. Concentrate on proper health that does not affect the IUI process.

Sperm quality

The quality of sperm depends on the health of men. For successful IUI, the factors such as quality, quantity, motility, and shape are required.

Number of IUI cycles

The success rate of IUI depends on how many times you have undergone an IUI cycle. It is recommended to go with more than 3 to 6 times to reach a successful IUI.

Selecting the best doctor

 By selecting the best and experienced doctor for your IUI treatment may give you the best result. Various equipment are used for the treatment which should be high quality and budget-friendly.

How much does IUI cost?

It depends on your customization. Here are the various factors that can affect the cost of IUI,

Age – it is the most important factor because the success rate depends upon the age factor. If you are younger, you will be reaching positive results within a short period.

Clinic you choose – Choosing an experienced doctor results in high cost according to tier experience. 

Number of cycles – If you need to undergo more than one cycle, the price may vary.

Conclusion

In conclusion, couples facing infertility issues can undergo any type of ART treatment. IUI is also one of the treatments which results positively. But there are some mild risks and side effects which are not permanent. However, happiness becomes the key factor for all these treatments.

FAQs

Generally, it takes 5 to 10 days after the treatment of IUI. The released sperm reaches the eggs within 24 – 48 hours. However, various processes such as releasing hCG hormone, cell division and embryo development take place.

Under the age of 35 is the best age to do IUI treatment. You can also do IUI after the age of 40. However, there is a chance of 10% failure in your process because of the age factor. But, several cycles help to increase the success rate of pregnancy.

Bleeding is the most common symptom of a successful pregnancy. However various symptoms such as cramping, bloating, breast tenderness, nausea and fatigue also say that you are almost pregnant. Consult once with your doctor for 100% confirmation.

YES, it is possible to conceive naturally after a failed IUI. It is not important to follow the same process of IUI. If you improve in various factors such as ovaries and motile sperm being stimulated naturally, then you can get pregnant after a failed IUI.

IUI does not directly affect the periods. Medication like ovarian stimulation is taken to stimulate the ovary to produce eggs. This affects your natural menstrual cycle and sometimes it gets delayed.

When to take pregnancy test after IUI?
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Posted on by Dr.Niveditha

Having a child is a blessing for all couples. Low fertility rates might have an impact on pregnancy. But don’t worry, IUI treatment makes your wish come true.

Intrauterine Insemination is a treatment in which the sperm is injected directly into the uterus. Following IUI treatment, most women are confused about when to take a pregnancy test.

In this article you will know about when to take a pregnancy test after iui and how early you can take the pregnancy test.

When to take a pregnancy test after IUI?

If you have undergone IUI treatment a short time ago, a pressing question for every couple is when to take a pregnancy test after IUI.

Usually, for a normal pregnancy, a home test is better, but when it comes to IUI treatment, a blood test is needed as per the doctor’s recommendation.

In post-IUI treatment, it takes at least 14 days to gain a positive result. The blood test is crucial in IUI as it can detect lower levels of hCG, which gives accurate results of pregnancy when compared to the home test.

So here is an explanation of why you should wait until 14 days after the process of IUI.

First Phase (Day 1-2) – Ovulation and sperm injection

The first phase is the stimulation phase, in which the semen samples are collected, washed, and tested. Then, the washed sperm is carried out in a tube called a catheter, which is connected to the uterus directly.

As this phase is a starting point, medications used at the time of treatment will stimulate eggs. 

Second Phase (Day 3-10) – Egg fertilization

The second phase is known as insemination, as it depends on timing and the process. The sperm swims up to the fallopian tubes and reaches the egg to get fertilized and it is known as fertilized implantation. This phase takes around 24 – 48 hours, as the sperm needs to reach the egg for fertility.

Third Phase (Day 10-14) – The rise in hCG Levels

The body starts releasing the hCG hormones (pregnancy hormones). The third phase involves monitoring, follow-up, and decision-making, followed by insemination. When hCG hormone levels rise, the body prepares and makes changes for the next level of pregnancy. 

Fourth Phase (Day 15-28) – Fertilization Day / Testing Day

In this last phase, the embryo develops over the past two weeks. However, hCG level is present in urine and blood. If there is a higher hCG level, there is a chance of producing twins or triplets. After 14 days of IUI Treatment, it is the right time to test for pregnancy.

These are the basic information that IUI-treated women should get awareness about the four phases.

How early can you test positive after IUI?

It is better to wait at least 14 or 15 days after IUI treatment, which gives you accurate results.  However, if you want to know the result right after the IUI treatment,  the result will not be as accurate as expected. This is because the process needs time to meet up with a positive result. 

Like normal pregnant women, IUI-treated women might face pregnancy symptoms such as: 

i) Nausea or vomiting.  

ii) Frequent headache.

iii) Mood swings.

iv) Mild bleeding or spotting.

v) Tiredness.

vi) Fatigue.

vii) Slight increase in basal body temperature.

viii) Muscle cramps.

With these symptoms aside, the medicines that are consumed to stimulate the egg may cause side effects and have a chance to reflect a false pregnancy symptom.

So it is better to wait at least 14 days to know the positive result after doing IUI treatment in the fertility hospital as it navigates your life better.

Conclusion

It is important to be mindful and have patience during the 14-day wait cycle. Make yourself relax and focus on having healthy foods in check. In these 14 days, you may experience some of the pregnancy symptoms.

But it is better to make the confirmation once you take the blood test. Don’t worry and put yourself down if there is any negative result. With lots of hope, you can undergo the IUI process up to 3 to 6 times, which navigates you to a positive result towards parenthood.

FAQs

Yes, it is very normal for the failure of the first IUI. This happens because either the sperm quality is lower or the eggs are not good for fertilization. However, by completing a maximum number of tries in IUI, you can get a positive result.

It is necessary to take 20 – 30 minutes of rest after the process of IUI. In addition, you can avoid doing household work, weight-lifting activities, and heavy workouts which create stress on your body. Stay hydrated and follow the doctor’s instructions.

Yes, periods get delayed after IUI treatment because various factors that you have undergone during IUI treatment such as hormonal medication, and emotional impact may slow down your menstrual cycle.



Usually, no symptoms take place after implantation. In some cases, women may experience a slight bleeding or cramp after a few days of fertilization which indicates the positive signals of successful implantation.

IUI babies vs Normal babies
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Posted on by Rukkayal Fathima

While planning for a pregnancy, many couples adopt different options to conceive, especially those who face a problem with fertility disorder.

Intrauterine Insemination(IUI) is a fertility treatment process that helps couples to conceive by directly inserting the sperm into the woman’s uterus for fertilization.

This is a simple technology method that can be a lifeline for those who want a baby and seek fertility assistance; it often raises questions about the health and development of IUI babies compared to those who get pregnant naturally.

Difference between IUI babies and normal babies

When it comes to comparing babies conceived through IUI treatment and normal conception, there are many factors to consider, including the conception process to successful outcomes.

Let’s look into this in detail:

Factors IUI babies Normal babies
Physical Differences
There is no difference between the IUI treated babies and the normally born babies.
There is no difference between the IUI treated and the normally born babies, both are having the same growth development.
Conception Method
These babies are formed by injecting the sperm directly into the woman’s uterus at the time of ovulation. This process occurs due to the low sperm count, unexplained infertility, and cervical mucus problem. The distance of a sperm is reduced when it is directly inserted through a woman's vagina. These procedure are also followed for several reasons they are the use of donor sperm, a woman with endometriosis, Semen allergy Ovulation problem
These babies are formed by the natural sexual intercourse process directly where the sperm fertilizes the egg in the woman's body naturally. Medical interventions are not necessary for normal babies.
Fertility Treatments and Preparations
In the initial stage of the treatment, the couples will undergo the basic test, a history of their past records, and fertilization testing. The fertility tests include, Medical Evaluation, Genetic screening of sperm donor, Ovulation induction, Insemination , Monitoring hormone level, Preparation semen, Examining the ultrasounds. This preparation helps in getting a successful pregnancy and fertilization.
Fertility treatments and preparation are not necessary for the couples. The woman gets pregnant naturally according to her fertility cycle. Both the couples should maintain a balanced diet, proper exercise which helps to get successful fertilization.
Genetic Screening
This screening helps to identify the risk of an individual by developing the particular disorder. When donor sperm is used, the genetic screening helps in avoiding hereditary disorders. This makes the parents feel peaceful about their future child. This process helps in identifying the risk that occurs in the individual genes, and helps to begin the treatment earlier. These tests help for family planning, prenatal care and also understand the inherited health issues. There are three tests in the genetical screening process Single gene testing Panel testing Large scale testing
This screening does not have a specific standard part of natural conception, and the test will be taken through the prenatal testing after the conception stage. This test will be taken to analyze the issues or inherited risk that occurs in the future for the child.
Psychological and Emotional Factors
This treatment makes the parents feel emotional and hopeful when they think that they will get pregnant through the medical support. From the first cycle of treatment parents expect a positive result. They feel more excited and believe that they could get pregnant through the conception stage while they couldn’t get pregnant naturally. They will face many challenges during the treatment journey but they will be rewarded with getting a baby.
The emotional factors are different between the IUI- treated couples and the naturally conceived couples. Some couples will be psychologically affected by expecting the pregnancy at the proper fertility stage and the timing. But some couples will get a quick pregnancy through a natural process that may not affect them more.
Health and Development
Studies have proven that IUI babies have physical, cognitive, emotional milestones and long term health is common as the naturally born babies. In some rare cases babies have a chance of being born premature and low birth weight. Babies' development growth in walking and talking will be the same as naturally born babies at the same age. The pregnant woman who is taking IUI treatment will have additional checkups and ultrasounds to identify the risk earlier.
These babies will not be followed up by any fertility treatment. These babies are formed through the natural process. These babies' growth is similar to the IUI treated babies. The naturally pregnant woman will be checked with, Birth weight Growth Immunization Checkups Nutrition balanced checkups
Cost
The average cost for the IUI treatment ranges from 10,000 to 50,000. Low level cost: One cycle - 10,000 Medications - 5,000 Additional cost - 5,000 High level cost: One cycle - 20,000 Medications - 15,000 Additional cost - 10,000
The average cost for the normally treated babies is from 20,000 to 50,000. Cost of one month Consulting fee - Rs.500-1,500 Ultrasound - Rs.1,000-3,000 Blood test - Rs.500-5000 The average cost for a single month cost is from Rs.1,000-9,500

Birth outcomes of IUI and Normal babies

Factor IUI Babies Normal Babies
Birth outcomes
The IUI babies are born with low weight compared to normally born babies. These babies will be delivered before completing 37 weeks, and they have a high chance of getting multiple births.
Normally conceived babies typically have a higher birth weight.These babies are usually delivered at full term and are often singleton births.
Congenital Anomalies
It has higher risks than normal-born babies.
It has a lower risk compared to other fertility babies.
Health condition
It has a higher risk of complications compared to normal babies.
It has a lower risk and complications.
NICU
It has a high chance of admission.
It has a lower chance of admission.

Conclusion

There is no difference between IUI-treated babies and natural babies. The babies’ growth and development will be the same as their age. This IUI treatment does not affect the method of delivery. Whether you can consider IUI babies or normal babies, you have to choose the best fertility hospital for better results.

FAQs

 According to the study a woman should take the IUI treatment below  the age of 35.

No, both the partners should have a certain test that should be done to analyze the condition of their body.

There is a possibility of having a 10 to 15% of success rate at the first cycle, and 30 to 60% of results in the third cycle.

No, the IUI did not affect the delivery, the delivery of a woman will happen according to the physical conditions.

15 Days After IUI: Symptoms and What to Know
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Posted on by Dr.Niveditha

If you have recently undergone IUI, you would have found all your doctors and relatives telling you that the two weeks after IUI is the most crucial period. That this is the period that determines your pregnancy. 

Now that the two weeks (approximately 15 days) have passed, what’s next? What will happen after 15 days of IUI? What symptoms will you experience, and how can you determine your pregnancy results?

Don’t worry if you have all these questions swirling in your head, as this article intends to clear all your doubts regarding this issue. Get started and read till the end to learn more about this.

Symptoms Of IUI After 15 Days

Usually, you will start experiencing pregnancy symptoms about 2 weeks after the insemination procedure. Below are some of the most common symptoms that many women might experience after IUI. 

Implantation bleeding

This bleeding might happen about one or two weeks after insemination. This is the result of the fertilized egg implanting into the uterine lining, damaging some blood vessels and causing bleeding. 

However, this bleeding will be minimal and will reduce after some time. This bleeding will also appear light pink or brown in color, contrary to the bright red color of menstrual blood. So, don’t panic and stay calm when you witness the bleeding. 

Abdominal cramps

You might also feel a bit of abdominal pain during this period. This is mainly a result of implantation, during which the embryo will burrow deep into the uterus, putting pressure on your abdomen and pelvic regions. This pain will also be mild and will disappear after a few days. 

Tender and sore breasts

Having tender and sore breasts is mainly the doing of the sudden increase of hCG and progesterone hormones in your body. These hormones are essential to support pregnancy and can cause your breasts to be sensitive and easily prone to pain with a mild touch. 

Nausea and vomiting

The high levels of progesterone in your body during pregnancy can slow down your digestion and make it harder for you to digest certain foods. This can cause nausea and vomiting. 

Morning sickness is a regular symptom that most women experience during pregnancy. So you don’t need to worry too much about it. You can visit your doctor if the vomiting is too severe and unbearable.

Mood swings

Mood swings are another common symptom of pregnancy. This is also attributed to the hormonal imbalances that occur due to the sudden surge of hormones in your body. 

Cravings for certain foods

During pregnancy, it is normal for you to crave certain foods and avoid certain foods. This is because pregnancy can alter your taste buds and make you crave certain foods that you did not like before. 

This is normal and nothing to worry about. However, it is best to consult your fertility doctor before taking any foods on your own. 

Positive And Negative Results

Now that 15 days have passed after your IUI procedure, it is time to take a pregnancy test and check if you are pregnant. You can either take a urine pregnancy test at home or visit your fertility doctor to take a blood pregnancy test to confirm your pregnancy. 

You can also take an ultrasound to confirm your pregnancy and know whether your baby is developing well.

Talk To Your Doctor

You will most probably start having pregnancy symptoms about 2 weeks after IUI. However, if you don’t experience them, don’t panic and get too worked up. 

You can always consult your fertility doctor to understand what you can expect during this period. It is best to not come to conclusions on your own and get professional advice regarding such matters. 

Conclusion

IUI is an exciting experience and something you will be looking forward to if you have fertility issues. However, sometimes things don’t go according to plan, and you might even have an IUI failure. 

At those times, don’t lose hope and always be strong. Your doctor and all the staff in your chosen fertility hospital will stay with you throughout your IUI journey and help you get pregnant. 

FAQs

Yes, it is generally advised for women to wait for at least 2 weeks (approximately 15 days) before taking a pregnancy test. This ensures that they have a high chance of getting accurate results regarding their pregnancy. 

The chances of implantation happening 15 days after IUI is very minimal. However, it is not impossible. A normal embryo implantation occurs about 6 to 12 days after ovulation.

Around 15 days after IUI, if your IUI was a success, you will start experiencing the following pregnancy symptoms.

  • Implantation bleeding
  • Abdominal and pelvic cramps
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Tender breasts
  • Mood swings
  • Food cravings
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